Chapter l Language and Linguistics语言和语言学
1.1 What is language?什么是语言?
1.2 What is linguistics?什么是语言学?
1.3 What are the major branches of linguistics?语言学有哪些分支学科?
1.4 Why is language human specific?为什么语言是人类特有的?
1.5 What is arbitrariness?什么是任意性?
1.6 What is duality?什么是双重性?
1.7 What is productivity?什么是能产性?
1.8 What is displacement?什么是移位性?
1.9 What is cultural transmission?什么是文化传递性?
1.10 What is interChangeab山ty?什么是互换性?
1.11 What functions does language have?语言有哪些功能?
1.12 What is phatic function?什么是酬应功能?
1.13 What is interpersonal function?什么是人际功能?
1.14 What is informative function?什么是信息功能?
1.15 What is interrogative function?什么是询问功能?
1.16 What is emotive function?什么是表情功能?
1.17 What is evocative function?什么是感染功能?
1.18 What is performative function?什么是施为功能?
1.19 What is recreational function?什么是娱乐功能?
1.20 What is metalingual function?什么是元语言功能?
1.2l What are synchronic and diachronic studies?什么是共时研究和历时研究?
1.22 What is the difference between speech and writing?语言和文字有什么差别?
1.23 What is the difference between descriptive and prescriptive study?描写性研究与规定性研究有何区别?
1.24 What is the difference between langue and parole?语言和言语有何K~JJI?
1.25 What is the competence/performance distinction?语言能力和语言运用有何差异?
1.26 What is the difference between linguistic potential and actual linguistic behavior?语言潜势和实际语言行为有何区别?
Chapter2 Phonetics and phonology 语音学与音位学
Chapter3 Morphology and Lexicology 形态学与词汇学
Chapter4 GrammarSyntax语法学
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Chapter10 Linguistic Theories and Schools 语音学理论和流派
References参考文献