PART ONE GENERAL INTRODUCTION TO SOCIAL WORK
Chapter1 General Introduction to Social Work
Ⅰ. The Definition of Social Work
Ⅱ. Functions of Social Work
Ⅲ. The Main Services in the Field of Social Work
Ⅳ. Roles of Social Workers
Ⅴ. Key Characteristics Needed for a Qualified Social Worker
Ⅵ. Ten Core Competencies of Social Workers
Ⅶ. Problems and Perspectives in Social Work Development
Chapter2 Social Work Theories
Ⅰ. The Definition of Theory
Ⅱ. The Usefulness of Social Work Theories to Practitioners
Ⅲ. Major Social Work Theories
Chapter3 Code of Ethics for Social Workers
Ⅰ. Basic Ideas of Social Work
Ⅱ. Core Values and Ethical Principle of Social Work
Ⅲ. Ethical Standards
PART TWO SOCIAL WORK METHODS
Chapter4 Social Casework
Ⅰ. The Nature of Individual
Ⅱ. Problems Faced by Individual and Families
Ⅲ. Concept of Social Casework
Ⅳ. Basic Assumptions of Social Casework
Ⅴ. Value of Social Casework within the Sphere of Social Work
Ⅵ. Principles of Social Casework
Ⅶ. Theories of Social Casework
Ⅷ. Practice of Social Casework
Ⅸ. Phases in the Social Casework Process
Ⅹ. Case Example
Chapter5 Social Group Work
Ⅰ. Group Process
Ⅱ. Different Kinds of Group and Group Work
Ⅲ. Group Purpose,Function and Outcomes
Ⅳ. Life Course of a Planned Group
Ⅴ. Life Course of Ongoing and Naturally Occurring Groups
Ⅵ. Group Work Now
Chapter6 Community Social Work
Ⅰ. What Is Community?
Ⅱ. Community Organization and Community Development
Ⅲ. Three Modes of Community Social Work
Ⅳ. Fundamental Principles in Community Social Work
Ⅴ. Community Social Work Processes
PART THREE SOCIAL WORK PRACTICE
Chapter7 Child Welfare Social Work
Ⅰ. The Definition of Child Welfare Social Work
Ⅱ. Types of Child Welfare Social Workers
Ⅲ. What Child Welfare Social Workers Do
Ⅳ. The Challenges of Child Welfare Social Work
Ⅴ. Why People Become Child
內容試閱:
【Glossary术语】
social work(社会工作):社会工作是指秉持利他主义价值观,以科学知识为基础,运用科学的专业方法助人的职业化服务活动。社会工作以受助人的需要为中心,并以科学的助人技巧为手段,以达到助人的有效性。社会工作要做的是改变,包括改变受助者不适行为,改变他的不利境遇,改善当事人与环境的关系,促进人与环境的良性适应,以及促进人的发展。
function(功能):功能是指在某个系统中部分对整体所发挥的作用。概要地说,功能是某一部分的存在和变化对整体及其他部分所发挥的作用和影响。
The Poor Relief Act(《济贫法》):1601年英国颁布第一个有关济贫的法律《伊丽莎白济贫法》(以下简称《济贫法》)。《济贫法》的颁布推动了英国福利的制度化发展,也推动了慈善活动的发展,其对于社会工作发展的意义主要体现在以下三个方面:一是指出政府对社会救助负有责任,并应直接参与社会救助的组织工作;二是确立了“助人自助”的观念,要求有劳动能力的乞丐从事劳动;三是规定要由专业人员从事济贫救助活动,救助人员的专业化为社会工作职业化奠定了基础。
social workers(社会工作者):社会工作者是指遵循社会工作的价值准则,运用社会工作专业方法从事职业性社会服务的人员。他们是有一定专业知识并从事社会福利服务的人员。
client(案主):案主又称受助者,是指在社会工作过程中需要帮助的一方,是指在正常的社会生活中遇有困难需要帮助从而解脱困难的个人或群体。
empathy(同理心):又叫作换位思考、神入、共情,指社会工作者站在案主的立场设身处地思考的一种方式,即在社会工作服务过程中,社工能够体会案主的情绪和想法,理解案主的立场和感受,并站在案主的角度思考和处理问题。
【Exercises疑难句】
1.And in the early 20th century,it was gradually incorporated into the discipline field,becoming a specialized social service method,which is now known as“professional social work.”
在20世纪初,社会工作被逐渐纳入学科领域,成为一种专门的社会服务方法,现在被称为“专业社会工作”。
2.The definitions of social work in Western countries essentially deal with following respects: social work is regarded as a career concentrating on providing assistance to the people in need and misfortune; social work can also be considered as an organized activities by government,social organizations and individuals to alleviate such problems as unemployment,poverty,diseases,aging,or mental or physical challenges; while for others social work is a professional service undertaken by government,social organizations and individuals to improve the living standards of all members in a given society.
西方国家对社会工作的定义主要涉及以下几个方面:社会工作被视为一种专注于为有需要和不幸的人提供帮助的职业;社会工作也可被视为政府、社会组织和个人为缓解失业、贫困、疾病、老龄化或精神或身体挑战等问题而组织的活动;而对其他人来说,社会工作是政府、社会组织和个人为提高特定社会所有成员的生活水平而提供的专业服务。
3.Social work is a practice-based profession and an academic discipline that promotes social change and development,social cohesion,and the empowerment and liberation of people.
社会工作是一种以实践为基础的职业,是一门促进社会变革和发展、增加