郭丽,吉林大学生物与农业工程学院教授,博士生导师,英国高等教育学会研究员。2011年在美国堪萨斯州立大学(Kansas State University)获得博士学位,2011年-2012年相继在美国堪萨斯州立大学和密西根州立大学(Michigan State University)从事博士后研究工作。主讲《农业机械化及其自动化专业英语》和《仿生科学与工程专业英语》等本科生课程;主讲《现代设计方法与创新思维》和《环境污染与仿生监测控制技术》等研究生课程,具有丰富教学经验。
目錄:
Chapter 1 Introduction11.1 Features of English for Special Purposes11.2 Introduction to Bionics11.2.1 Learning from Nature21.2.2 Terms and Definitions41.3 Professional Organizations/Institutions51.3.1 The Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education) of Jilin University (KLBE)61.3.2 The International Society of Bionic Engineering (ISBE)61.3.3 Bionics International (BIN)71.3.4 The Laboratory of Bionics Engineering of the University of Seville (LBE)81.3.5 The Bionics Engineering Lab of the University of Utah (BEL)81.3.6 The Center for Extreme Bionics (CEB)81.3.7 Biomimicry Institute (BI)91.3.8 The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)9Key vocabularies10Exercises11Chapter 2 Fundamentals and Principles of Bionics132.1 Two Strategic Approaches of Bionics132.2 Design Paradigms152.2.1 Problem-Driven BID162.2.2 Solution-Driven BID192.2.3 Biomimicry23Key vocabularies25Exercises27Chapter 3 Enhance the Success of Biomimetic Programs293.1 Biomimetic Approaches to Engineering Designs May be Suboptimal303.2 Cases of Evaluation of Bionic Design303.2.1 Designing Reversible Adhesives Based on Gecko Toe Pads303.2.2 Development of High Performance Materials Based on Spider Dragline Silk343.2.3 Worms Show Way to Efficiently Move Soil373.3 Pathway to Enhanced Outcomes393.3.1 Specification of the Target Function(s)393.3.2 Choice of Model403.3.3 Extraction of Working Principles403.3.4 Designing Prototypes423.3.5 Testing Prototypes42Key vocabularies42Exercises44Chapter 4 Biomimetics of Motion474.1 Biomimics for Adaptivity474.1.1 Micro and Macro474.1.2 Adaptivity through Disassembly484.1.3 Adaptivity through Motion494.2 Motion versus Change494.2.1 Motion as Change on a Specific Time-scale494.2.2 Tropic and Nastic Movements504.2.3 Locomotion514.3 Case Studies of Motion in Nature534.3.1 Plants and Seeds534.3.2 Soft-Bodied Systems604.3.3 Rigid Systems67Key vocabularies73Exercises78Chapter 5 Bioinspired Materials815.1 Background815.1.1 Box 1 | Essentials of mechanical properties835.1.2 Box 2 | Common design motifs of natural structural materials875.2 Structure and Properties of Natural Materials895.3 Methods of Processing Hierarchical Materials955.4 Looking Ahead99Key vocabularies102Exercises106Chapter 6 Bioinspired Robots1096.1 Bioinspired Morphologies1106.2 Bioinspired Sensors1126.2.1 Vision1126.2.2 Audition1146.2.3 Touch1156.2.4 Smell1166.2.5 Taste1176.3 Bioinspired Actuators1176.4 Bioinspired Control Architectures1246.4.1 Behavior-based Robotics1246.4.2 Learning Robotics124Key vocabularies126Exercises130Chapter 7 Artificial Intelligence1317.1 Introduction to AI1317.2 Achieving AI1357.3 Machine Learning1367.3.1 Supervised Learning1377.3.2 Unsupervised Learning1397.3.3 Semi Supervised Learning1407.3.4 Reinforcement Learning1417.4 Challenges for AI1447.5 Application Areas of AI1457.5.1 Robots and Telemedicine1467.5.2 Education148Key vocabularies149Exercises150References152