自1985年夏天起，清华大学和美国麻省理工学院（MIT）共同开启的建筑规划教育领域的首次中美合作——被称为“北京城市设计工作坊”（Beijing Urban Design Studio）的联合研究生暑期教学课程，至今为止已延续三十余年。2019年的联合教学选址唐山，在双方新一代教师团队的共同努力下，采取了联合设计与互访交流紧密结合的全新教学模式，并将其纳入各自的教学体系中，标志着清华与MIT这一长期的跨文化合作项目进入新的阶段。
Since the summer of 1985， Tsinghua University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) jointly started the first Sino-US cooperation in the field of architecture and planning education—a joint postgraduate summer program called Beijing Urban Design Studio. It has lasted for over 30 years till now. In 2019， thanks to the efforts of the new cooperative team composed of new tutors from both sides， the joint studio conducted a design research on a site in Tangshan and practiced a new mode of internationally joint education which is featured by the integration of joint and individual design workshop with mutual study trips， as well as the incorporation of the joint studio program into the pedagogic systems of both institutes. This marked the transition of the long-term cross-cultural cooperation project between Tsinghua and MIT into a new stage.
唐山市是中国近代工业的发祥地，在中国城市发展史上占有重要一席。发生在1976年的唐山大地震，又将其以另一种方式记入了世界城市发展史册。1990年，唐山因为在抗震救灾、重建城市、解决百万人口居住问题上做出了突出成绩，获得联合国人居中心（今联合国人居署）颁发的“人居荣誉奖”，被认为是“以科学和热情解决住房、基础设施和服务问题的杰出范例”，是我国第一个获得该项荣誉的城市。
Tangshan is the birthplace of China’s modern industry and occupies an important statue in the history of China’s urban development. The serious earthquake taking place in 1976 in Tangshan made the city remarkable in the world’s history of urban development in another way. In 1990， Tangshan was awarded the Habitat Scroll of Honour by the United Nations Center for Human Settlements (Habitat) for its notable achievements in city reconstruction after the earthquake of 1976. As the first Chinese city receiving this honor， it was regarded as an outstanding example of solving the issues of urban housing， infrastructure and public service with science and enthusiasm.
作为中国现代工业城市的先驱，唐山创造了城市建设的辉煌，也留下了类型多样的工业设施遗存。进入新世纪，在中国深化改革开放的进程中，唐山像其他传统工业城市一样，面临着提质转型发展的巨大挑战。经济和人口的结构性变化，资源与环境的结构性约束，都是唐山城市规划建设的重要课题。从曹妃甸新区的开发建设，到南湖地区的更新整治，再到京津冀地区的协同发展，都是唐山人民面向未来挑战的积极应对。
As pioneering Chinese city of modern industrial， Tangshan has created the brilliance of urban construction， with a variety of industrial heritages. In the new century when China has been deepening its reforms and opening up， Tangshan， like other traditional industrial cities all over the world， has been facing the great challenges of upgrading and transformative development. The restructuring of economy and population， and the constraints of resources and environment， are both important issues that deserve thoughtful studies from the viewpoint of urban planning and construction. In this regard， the development of Caofeidian New District， the renovation of Nanhu Area， and the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region are all active response to those challenges.
本书是2019清华—MIT联合教学的成果之一。清华团队从对工业设施遗存的适应性再利用，到发扬教育传统激发新的产业活力，再到重构单位社区建设全龄友好社区，以及尊重山水要素重构当地生态网络，进行了不同视角下的设计研究探索，展现了师生们针对传统工业城市在后工业化背景下转型发展这一学科前沿议题的积极思考。
This book is one of the outputs of 2019 Tsinghua—MIT Urban Design Studio. It includes the design research products of the Tsinghua team from the four perspectives of adaptive reuse of industrial facilities and heritages， education as impetus to stimulate new industries， transformation of Danwei communities into all-age friendly communities， and reconstruction of ecological networks based on landscape elements. The exploration of design research from different perspectives shows the positive thinking of the Tsinghua team on the cutting-edge issue of the transition of traditional industrial cities in post-industrial era.
作为1985年“北京城市设计工作坊”的参与者，我对今天新一代教师团队所取得的成绩深感欣慰。祝清华—MIT联合教学课程不断取得新的进步。
As participant in the Beijing Urban Design Studio in 1985， I am deeply gratified by the achievements of the 2019 Tsinghua—MIT Urban Design Studio. Wish this educational collaboration between Tsinghua and MIT could be continuously progressive and productive in the future.
毛其智
清华大学建筑学院荣退教授
MAO Qizhi， Emeritus Professor
School of Architecture， Tsinghua University
2020年6月于清华园
June 2020， in Tsinghua Garden
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