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內容簡介: |
本书以目前世界科技界对当代土木工程科学的主流认识为依据,从宏观的角度出发,全面地介绍了土木工程科学的概貌,对读者了解土木工程科学具有一定的启蒙作用,对大土木工程行业各专业学生了解当代土木工程题材英文文献著作的写作特点具有一定的积极作用。本书的英文部分全部出自英、美土木工程科学家之手(是原汁原味的英语),全书的内容涵盖了Materials Engineering(材料工程学)、Geotechnical Engineering(岩土工程学)、Structural Engineering(结构工程学)、Surveying Engineering(测量工程学)、Construction(建筑施工学)、 Transportation Engineering(交通工程学)、Hydraulic Engineering(水利工程学)、Environmental Engineering(环境工程学)8大土木工程类学科。本教材适合作为我国普通高等教育土木工程、工程管理、测绘工程、交通工程、水利水电工程、环境科学与工程、地理信息科学、地理科学、遥感科学与技术、房地产开发与管理、工程造价、城市管理、城市地下空间工程、道路桥梁与渡河工程、水务工程、导航工程、地理国情监测等专业的专业英语教材,也可作为相关专业的英文版《土木工程概论》双语教材使用,还可供我国大土木工程行业人员阅读、写作英文专业资料时作为参考。
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目錄:
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1 Materials Engineering 材料工程学 1
1.1 Introduction 1
1.2 Wood as a Construction Material 1
1.3 Structural Steel 6
1.4 Constituents and Properties of Concrete 9
1.5 Durability of Concrete 12
1.6 Special Concrete and Application 18
1.7 Bituminous Materials and Mixtures 21
Problems 24
References 24
2 Geotechnical Engineering 岩土工程学 26
2.1 Introduction 26
2.2 Soil Relationships and Classification 26
2.3 Strength and Deformation 29
2.4 Stress Distribution 32
2.5 Accounting for Variability 34
2.6 Groundwater and Seepage 38
2.7 Consolidation and Settlement Analysis 40
2.8 Stability of Slopes 42
2.9 Geosynthetics 46
2.10 Foundations 48
2.11 Retaining Structures 51
2.12 In Situ Subsurface Characterization 55
2.13 In Situ Testing and Field Instrumentation 57
2.14 Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering 59
2.15 Geo-Environment 62
Problems 64
References 65
3 Structural Engineering 结构工程学 66
3.1 Introduction 66
3.2 Mechanics of Materials 67
3.3 Theory and Analysis of Structures 71
3.4 Structural Reliability 79
3.5 Structural Concrete Design 80
3.6 Design of Steel Structures 85
3.7 Cold Formed Steel Structures 91
3.8 Composite Steel-Concrete Structures 92
Problems 95
References 95
4 Surveying Engineering 测量工程学 97
4.1 Introduction 97
4.2 General Mathematical and Physical Concepts 99
4.3 Geodesy 102
4.4 Plane Surveying 109
4.5 Geographic Information Systems 117
4.6 Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing 126
Problems 132
References 132
5 Construction 建筑施工学 134
5.1 Introduction 134
5.2 Construction Planning and Scheduling 135
5.3 Equipment Productivity 137
5.4 Design and Construction of Concrete Formwork 141
5.5 Construction Automation 144
5.6 Contracts and Claims 147
5.7 Construction Estimating 150
5.8 Value Improvement Methods 152
Problems 155
References 155
6 Transportation Engineering 交通工程学 156
6.1 Introduction 156
6.2 Transportation Planning 157
6.3 Environmental Considerations during Transportation Planning 160
6.4 High-Speed Ground Transportation:Planning and Design Issues 165
6.5 Geometric Design 171
6.6 Urban Transit 175
6.7 Airport Planning and Design 179
6.8 Highway and Airport Pavement Design 186
6.9 Highway Traffic Operations 189
6.10 Intelligent Transportation Systems 191
6.11 Highway Asset Management 195
Problems 198
References 198
7 Hydraulic Engineering 水利工程学 200
7.1 Introduction 200
7.2 Fundamentals of Hydraulics 201
7.3 Surface Water Hydrology 204
7.4 Open Channel Hydraulics 206
7.5 Sediment Transport in Open Channels 209
7.6 Coastal Engineering 211
7.7 Groundwater Engineering 213
7.8 Simulation in Hydraulics and Hydrology 217
7.9 Water Resources Planning and Management 220
7.10 Hydraulic Structures 222
7.11 Urban Drainage 227
7.12 Quality of Urban Runoff 228
Problems 231
References 231
8 Environmental Engineering 环境工程学 233
8.1 Introduction 233
8.2 Air Pollution 233
8.3 Incinerators 236
8.4 Solid Waste Landfills 239
8.5 Water and Wastewater Planning 241
8.6 Biological Wastewater Treatment Processes 243
8.7 Physical Water and Wastewater Treatment Processes 246
8.8 Chemical Water and Wastewater Treatment Processes 248
Problems 251
References 251
Appendix Glossary 英汉土木工程常用词汇 253
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